vue3实现无限循环滚动的方法;el-table内容无限循环滚动的实现
需求:vue3实现一个div内的内容无限循环滚动
方法一:
<template><div id='container'><div class="item" v-for=item in 5>测试内容{{{ item }}</div></div>
</template><script setup>
//封装一个方法
const fengzhuang = (containerId) => {let intervalId = nullconst container = document.getElementById(containerId)// console.log("container",container.scrollTop);const content = container.scrollHeightlet containerHeight = container.clientHeightlet containerScrollTop = container.scrollToplet currentScrollTop = 0;const startScrolling = () => {stopScrolling()intervalId = setInterval(() => {currentScrollTop += 1.5if(currentScrollTop >= content - containerHeight){currentScrollTop = 0}containerScrollTop = currentScrollTop;container.scrollTop = containerScrollTop;}, 50)}const stopScrolling = () => {clearInterval(intervalId)}const checkOverflow = () => {if (content > containerHeight) {startScrolling()} else {stopScrolling()}}checkOverflow()
}
//进入页面时执行这个方法
onMounted(()=> {fengzhuang('container')
})
</script>
方法二:
<template><div id='container'><div id="content"><div id="scrollWrapper"><div class="item" v-for=item in 5>测试内容{{{ item }}</div></div></div></div>
</template><script setup>
//封装一个方法
let shouldScroll = ref(false)
const fengzhuang2 = (containerId,contentId,scrollWrapperId)=> {const container = document.getElementById(containerId)const content = document.getElementById(contentId)const scrollWrapper = document.getElementById(scrollWrapperId)const startScrolling = (scrollWrapper)=> {const scrollSpeed = 0.01;console.log("scrollWrapper.offsetHeight",scrollWrapper.offsetHeight);const contentHeight = scrollWrapper.offsetHeight;const containerHeight = container.offsetHeight;// 设置初始滚动位置scrollWrapper.style.transform = "translateY(0px)";// 启动动画scrollWrapper.animate([{ transform: "translateY(0px)" },{ transform: `translateY(-${contentHeight-320}px)` },// { transform: `translateY(-${containerHeight}px)` },], {duration: (contentHeight + containerHeight) * scrollSpeed * 1000,easing: "linear",iterations: Infinity,});}if (content.offsetHeight > container.offsetHeight) {shouldScroll.value = true;startScrolling(scrollWrapper);}
}
//进入页面时执行这个方法
onMounted(()=> {fengzhuang2('container','content','scrollWrapper')
})
</script>
方法三:
<template><div class="scroll-container"><div class="scroll-content" :style="contentStyle"><!-- 内容项 --><div v-for="(item, index) in items" :key="index" class="scroll-item" >{{ item }}</div></div></div>
</template><script>
import { ref, onMounted, watchEffect } from "vue";export default {setup() {const items = ref(["Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3", "Item 4", "Item 5", "Item 6"]); // 你的内容项数组const containerHeight = 200; // 调整滚动容器的高度const scrollSpeed = 0.5; // 调整滚动速度const contentStyle = ref({transform: "translateY(0)",});let currentIndex = 0;const contentHeight = items.value.length * 40; // 假设每个项的高度为40pxconst scrollFrame = () => {currentIndex += scrollSpeed;if (currentIndex >= contentHeight) {currentIndex = 0;}// const itemToMove = items.value.slice(parseInt(currentIndex/40))if(currentIndex % 40 == 0){// const itemToMove = items.value.slice(currentIndex/40)[0]; // 弹出第一个元素// const itemToMove = items.value.shift(); // 弹出第一个元素console.log("itemToMove");items.value.push(itemToMove); // 将弹出的元素放到数组末尾}contentStyle.value.transform = `translateY(-${currentIndex}px)`;};onMounted(() => {// 每帧滚动const scrollInterval = setInterval(scrollFrame, 15); // 16ms对应60帧每秒// 当滚动容器高度改变时,重新计算当前位置以实现无缝滚动watchEffect(() => {// currentIndex = currentIndex % contentHeight;contentStyle.value.transform = `translateY(-${currentIndex}px)`;});// 清除滚动定时器return () => clearInterval(scrollInterval);});return {items,contentStyle,};},
};
</script><style scoped>
.scroll-container {height: 40px; /* 调整滚动容器的高度 */overflow: hidden;border: 1px solid #ccc;
}.scroll-content {display: flex;flex-direction: column;animation: scroll 5s linear infinite; /* 5秒完成一次滚动,可根据需要调整 */
}.scroll-item {height: 40px; /* 每个滚动项的高度 */line-height: 40px;padding: 10px;background-color: #f0f0f0;
}@keyframes scroll {0% {transform: translateY(0);}100% {transform: translateY(-100%);}
}
</style>
补充:el-table实现内容无限循环滚动方法:
let scrollHeight = 0
let currentScrollTop = 0
let maxScrollTop = 0
let timeInter = null
let timeInter2 = null
const tableNode = ref<any>(null)function updateList() {// 数据大于3条才会滑动if (tableData && tableData.value.length > 4) {// 获取滑动区域DOM 最新版本的element-plus节点有变化, 此版本为1.2.0-beta.3tableNode.value = tableRef.value.$refs.bodyWrapper.getElementsByClassName('el-scrollbar__wrap')[0] // 设置每次滑动几行scrollHeight = tableNode.value.querySelectorAll('tr')[0].offsetHeight * 4// 设置每次滑动的PX和滑动区域的高度tableNode.value.style.height = `${scrollHeight}px`// 获取最大滑动空间maxScrollTop = tableNode.value.firstElementChild.offsetHeight - scrollHeight// 开始restTimeInter()}
}function restTimeInter() {// 清除所有定时器clearAllInterval()// 设置定时器timeInter = setInterval(setMultiLine, 1500)
}
function clearAllInterval() {clearInterval(timeInter)clearInterval(timeInter2)
}
function setScrollTop() {tableNode.value.scrollTop++if (tableNode.value.scrollTop >= currentScrollTop) { // 达到下次应该滑动的位置clearInterval(timeInter2)}if (tableNode.value.scrollTop > maxScrollTop) { // 滑到底了tableNode.value.scrollTop = maxScrollTopclearInterval(timeInter2)}
}
function setMultiLine() {// 下次应该滑到哪currentScrollTop = (tableNode.value.scrollTop || 0) + scrollHeight + currentScrollTop % scrollHeightif (tableNode.value.scrollTop >= maxScrollTop) { // 滑完了 重置currentScrollTop = 0tableNode.value.scrollTop = 0restTimeInter()} else {// 清除上一个定时器clearInterval(timeInter2)// 开始滑timeInter2 = setInterval(setScrollTop, 10)}
}
onMounted(()=> {setTimeout(() => {updateList()}, 1000)
})
以上三种方法均能实现无限循环滚动,但是滚动的效果不是无缝衔接的,是滚动到最底部后直接闪现到内容顶部开始重新滚动;要想实现无缝衔接滚动,目前用js是难以实现的,为此花费了好长时间也没能实现,最后在bd中查到了可以实现这一功能的插件,比如vue3-seamless-scroll插件,具体的插件安装和使用可自行百度;