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ENSP的简单动态路由rip协议配置

news 2025/8/17 8:12:27

一：网络实验拓扑图绘制

二：详细动态路由配置过程

2.1 PC1配置

2.2 PC2配置

2.3 AR1配置

The device is running!
<Huawei>undo terminal monitor
Info: Current terminal monitor is off.
<Huawei>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]return
<R1>saveThe current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:yIt will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait..........Configuration file had been saved successfullyNote: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
<R1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R1]interface g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R1]interface g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.10.254 255.255.255.0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R1]interface g0/0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 12.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[R1]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              192.168.10.254/24    up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              12.0.0.1/24          up         up        
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in timeConfiguration console time out, please press any key to log on<R1>saveThe current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:yIt will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait........Configuration file had been saved successfullyNote: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
<R1>
[R1]rip
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.10.0
[R1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[R1-rip-1]display ip routing-table
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: PublicDestinations : 11       Routes : 11       Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface12.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.0.0.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/112.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/112.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/123.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   12.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0192.168.10.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.10.254  GigabitEthernet
0/0/0192.168.10.254/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0192.168.10.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0[R1-rip-1]
[R1-rip-1]display ip routing-table
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: PublicDestinations : 12       Routes : 12       Destination/Mask    Proto   Pre  Cost      Flags NextHop         Interface12.0.0.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   12.0.0.1        GigabitEthernet
0/0/112.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/112.0.0.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/123.0.0.0/8   RIP     100  1           D   12.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1127.0.0.0/8   Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0127.0.0.1/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0192.168.10.0/24  Direct  0    0           D   192.168.10.254  GigabitEthernet
0/0/0192.168.10.254/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0192.168.10.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       GigabitEthernet
0/0/0192.168.20.0/24  RIP     100  2           D   12.0.0.2        GigabitEthernet
0/0/1
255.255.255.255/32  Direct  0    0           D   127.0.0.1       InLoopBack0

2.4 AR2 配置

AR2：
The device is running!<Huawei>undo terminal monitor
Info: Current terminal monitor is off.
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]
[Huawei]sysname R2
[R2]interface g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R2]interface g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.0.0.1 255.255.255.0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[R2]display ip interface brief
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 0
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 3
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 0
Interface                         IP Address/Mask      Physical   Protocol  
GigabitEthernet0/0/0              12.0.0.2/24          up         up        
GigabitEthernet0/0/1              23.0.0.1/24          up         up        
NULL0                             unassigned           up         up(s)     Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in timeConfiguration console time out, please press any key to log on<R2>
<R2>saveThe current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:yIt will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.......
..Configuration file had been saved successfullyNote: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
<R2>[R2]rip
[R2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0

2.5 AR3配置

AR3
The device is running!
<Huawei>undo terminal monitor
Info: Current terminal monitor is off.
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]
[Huawei]sysname R3
[R3]interface g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip adddress 23.0.0.2 255.255.255.0^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.0.0.2 255.255.255.0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R3]interfae g0/0/1^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[R3]interface g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.20.254 255.255.255.0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[R3]return
<R3>saveThe current configuration will be written to the device. Are you sure to continue? (y/n)[n]:yIt will take several minutes to save configuration file, please wait.........Configuration file had been saved successfullyNote: The configuration file will take effect after being activated
<R3>
[R3]rip
[R3-rip-1]network 23.0.0.00
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.20.0