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【话题长廊测试报告】

news 2025/7/10 11:52:50

文章目录

      • 话题长廊测试报告
      • 1、项目背景
        • （1）项目简介
        • （2）测试目标
        • （3）被测系统
        • （4）后端接口
        • （5）接口文档
      • 2、测试安排
      • 3、测试分类
        • (1)功能测试
          • 用户模块
          • 帖子模块
        • (2)自动化测试
      • 4、遗留风险
      • 5、测试结果评估

话题长廊测试报告

项目名称话题长廊版本号v1.0
发布类型分级发布测试负责人zyz
测试完成日期2025.07.08联系方式136-xxxx-xxxx
审批人审批人A批准人产品人A
评审日期2025.07.09批准日期2025.07.09

1、项目背景

（1）项目简介

本论坛系统基于SSM框架并结合JWT技术搭建。该系统为用户提供了一个活跃的交流平台。用户可以发布主题帖、回复帖 子，进行知识分享和讨论。系统具有清晰的板块分类，方便用户快速找到感兴趣的话题。通过 JWT 实现安全的用户认证和授权，确 保用户数据安全。SSM 框架保证了系统的稳定性和高效性，能够处理大量的用户请求。

（2）测试目标

制定详细测试计划，对论坛系统的各项功能进行全面测试，确保功能符合需求，及时发现并记录功能缺陷。针对 JWT 认证授权机制进行安全测试，检查用户数据的安全性和保密性，防止非法访问和数据泄露。测试系统在不同浏览器和操作系统上的兼容性，确保用户在各种环境下都能正常使用论坛系统。

（3）被测系统

话题长廊系统gitee链接

（4）后端接口
模块接口请求方式作用
用户模块 /userregisterPost用户注册
loginPost用户登录
logoutGet退出登录
infoGet获取用户信息
modifyInfoPost修改个人信息
ModifyPwdPost修改密码
板块模块 /boardtopListGet获取首页板块信息
GetByIdGet根据 id 获取板块信息
帖子模块 /articlecreatePost发布新帖
GetAllByBoardIdGet获取帖子列表
DetailsGet根据 id 查询帖子详情
ModifyGet修改帖子
ThumbsUpByIdPost点赞帖子
DeletePost删除帖子
GetAllByUserIdGet获取用户的帖子列表
帖子回复模块 /replyCreateGet回复帖子
GetRepliesGet获取回复列表
站内信模块 /messagesendPost发送站内信
GetUnreadCountGet获取未读数
GetAllGet查询用户所有的站内信
MarkReadPost更新为已读
ReplyPost回复站内信

…

（5）接口文档

在这里插入图片描述

2、测试安排

模块子模块前端开发提测时间测试工时排期进度备注
登录登录功能前端A开发B7.8测试大王0.3d7.8提测完成无
发布帖子发布帖子前端A开发B7.8测试大王0.3d7.8提测完成无
编辑帖子编辑帖子前端A开发B7.8测试大王0.2d7.8提测完成无
删除帖子删除帖子前端A开发B7.8测试大王0.1d7.8提测完成无
点赞帖子点赞帖子前端A开发B7.8测试大王0.1d7.8提测完成无
评论帖子评论帖子前端A开发B7.9测试大王0.2d7.9提测完成无
退出退出前端A开发B7.9测试大王0.2d7.9提测完成无

3、测试分类

(1)功能测试
用户模块

用户注册
在这里插入图片描述
用户登录
在这里插入图片描述
我的帖子
在这里插入图片描述
个人中心
在这里插入图片描述
站内信
在这里插入图片描述

帖子模块

帖子大厅
在这里插入图片描述
发布帖子
在这里插入图片描述
帖子详情
在这里插入图片描述
功能测试结果：功能测试结果：测试用例99%通过

(2)自动化测试
/*** 用户模块测试*/
public class User {// 拿到driverprivate final WebDriver driver = WebDriverUtil.getDriver();// 设置全局显示等待时间private final WebDriverWait driverWait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(5));/*** 测试登录功能*/public void loginAndExit(String username,String password) {// 拿到方法名String functionName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 登陆界面driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:1010/sign-in.html");// 检查logo显示状态By logoBy = By.cssSelector("body > div.page.page-center > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.text-center.mb-4 > img");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(logoBy));// 检查背景图是否正常加载By image = By.cssSelector("body > div.page.page-center > div > div > div.col-lg.d-none.d-lg-block > img");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(image));loginInput(driverWait, driver, functionName, username, password);// 判断是否正确跳转WebElement isAvatarExit = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_nav_avatar")));if (isAvatarExit != null) {System.out.println("登陆成功测试完毕");}// 测试登录失败// 跳转回登录界面 - 退出登录driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_nav_avatar"))).click();// 点击退出按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_user_logout > span"))).click();loginInput(driverWait, driver, functionName, "admin", "111111");// 查看错误提醒是否存在By failBy = By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(failBy));System.out.println("登陆失败测试完毕");}/*** 测试注册功能*/public void register(String username,String nickname,String password) {// 拿到方法名String functionName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 登陆界面driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:1010/sign-in.html");// 点击注册按钮跳转至注册界面By registerBy = By.cssSelector("body > div > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.text-center.text-muted.mt-3 > a");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(registerBy)).click();// 查看是否跳转到注册界面String title = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#signUpForm > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"用户注册".equals(title)) throw new AppException("用户注册界面加载异常");// 用户名driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#username"))).sendKeys(username);// 昵称driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#nickname"))).sendKeys(nickname);// 密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#password"))).sendKeys(password);// 确认密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat"))).sendKeys(password);// 同意条款driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#policy"))).click();// 点击注册按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#submit"))).click();// 检查页面是否跳转至登录界面String loginTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.card.card-md > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"用户登录".equals(loginTitle)) throw new AppException("用户注册结果异常");System.out.println("注册成功测试完毕");// 测试失败注册（两次注册密码不一致）// 点击注册按钮跳转至注册界面By registerByNew = By.cssSelector("body > div > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.text-center.text-muted.mt-3 > a");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(registerByNew)).click();// 查看是否跳转到注册界面String titleNew = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#signUpForm > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"用户注册".equals(titleNew)) throw new AppException("用户注册界面加载异常");// 用户名driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#username"))).sendKeys(username + 1);// 昵称driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#nickname"))).sendKeys(username + 1);// 密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#password"))).sendKeys(password+1);// 确认密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#passwordRepeat"))).sendKeys(password+2);// 同意条款driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#policy"))).click();// 点击注册按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#submit"))).click();// 检查页面情况String passwordErr = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#signUpForm > div > div:nth-child(5) > div > div"))).getText();if (!"请检查确认密码".equals(passwordErr)) throw new AppException("用户注册结果异常");System.out.println("注册失败测试完毕");}/*** 我的帖子测试*/public void userHistoryPost(String username, String password) {// 拿到方法名String functionName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 登陆界面driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:1010/sign-in.html");// 检查logo显示状态By logoBy = By.cssSelector("body > div.page.page-center > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.text-center.mb-4 > img");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(logoBy));// 检查背景图是否正常加载By image = By.cssSelector("body > div.page.page-center > div > div > div.col-lg.d-none.d-lg-block > img");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(image));loginInput(driverWait, driver, functionName, username, password);// 进入到大厅之后 点击右上角头像driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_nav_avatar"))).click();// 点击我的帖子driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div" +" > div.nav-item.dropdown > div > #index_user_profile"))).click();// 查看本界面元素是否展示// 昵称driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-" +"header.d-print-none > div > div > div> #profile_nickname")));// 头像driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header" +".d-print-none > div > div > div> #profile_avatar")));// 界面展示成功System.out.println("我的帖子测试完毕");}public void userCenter(String imageUrl,String nikeName,String password, String newPassword, String email, String phoneNumber, String myCard) throws InterruptedException {// 拿到方法名String functionName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 点击右上角我的头像driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar" +".navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown >a> #index_nav_avatar"))).click();// 选中个人中心driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar" +".navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown > div>#index_user_settings"))).click();// 检查是否正常跳转个人中心页面String title = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"用户中心".equals(title)) throw new AppException("用户中心加载异常");// 检查各个输入元素是否正常展示// 头像driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > " +"div > div.row.align-items-center > div:nth-child(2) > a")));// 上传一个头像driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#settings_input_chooiceAvatar"))).sendKeys(imageUrl);// 跳转到大厅String mainTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none" +" > div > div > div.col>#article_list_board_title"))).getText();if (!"首页".equals(mainTitle)) throw new AppException("头像上传失败") ;System.out.println("头像上传完毕");// 点击右上角我的头像driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar" +".navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown >a> #index_nav_avatar"))).click();// 选中个人中心driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > header.navbar" +".navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown > div>#index_user_settings"))).click();// 检查是否正常跳转个人中心页面String currentTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"用户中心".equals(currentTitle)) throw new AppException("用户中心加载异常");// 昵称输入框WebElement nikeNameElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(5)>div>#setting_input_nickname")));nikeNameElem.clear();nikeNameElem.sendKeys(nikeName);driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body" +" > div > div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(5)>div>#setting_submit_nickname"))).click();String nikeNameResult = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"success".equals(nikeNameResult)) throw new AppException("昵称修改异常");System.out.println("昵称修改完毕");// 邮箱输入框WebElement emailElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(8) > div>div>#setting_input_email")));emailElem.clear();emailElem.sendKeys(email);driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > " +"div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(8) > div>div>#setting_submit_email"))).click();String emailResult = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"success".equals(emailResult)) throw new AppException("邮箱修改异常");System.out.println("邮箱修改完毕");// 电话号码输入框WebElement phoneElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div" +" > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(11) > div>div>#setting_input_phoneNum")));phoneElem.clear();phoneElem.sendKeys(phoneNumber);WebElement phoneButtonElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body >" +" div > div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(11) > div > div.col-3>#setting_submit_phoneNum")));ScrollUtil.scrollToElement(driver,phoneButtonElem);Thread.sleep(500);phoneButtonElem.click();String phoneNumberResult = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"success".equals(phoneNumberResult)) throw new AppException("电话号码修改异常");System.out.println("电话号码修改完毕");// 个人简介WebElement myCardElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div >" +" div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(17) > div.col-9 > #settings_textarea_remark")));myCardElem.clear();myCardElem.sendKeys(myCard);// 自动滚动WebElement myCardButtonElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body >" +" div > div > div > div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(17) > div.col-3 > #settings_submit_remark")));ScrollUtil.scrollToElement(driver,myCardButtonElem);Thread.sleep(500);((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click()",myCardButtonElem);String myCardResult = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"success".equals(myCardResult)) throw new AppException("个人简介修改异常");System.out.println("个人简介修改完毕");// 原密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div > " +"div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(14) > div > div > form > div:nth-child(1) > div > #settings_input_oldPassword"))).sendKeys(password);// 新密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div > " +"div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(14) > div > div > form > div:nth-child(2)>div>#settings_input_newPassword"))).sendKeys(newPassword);// 确认密码driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div > " +"div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(14) > div > div > form > div:nth-child(3) > div >#settings_input_passwordRepeat"))).sendKeys(newPassword);driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div > " +"div.col.d-flex.flex-column > div > div:nth-child(14) > div > div > form > div.form-footer > button"))).click();// 跳转到登录界面表示修改成功String loginTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.card.card-md > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"用户登录".equals(loginTitle)) throw new AppException("密码修改异常");System.out.println("用户中心测试完毕");}private static void loginInput(WebDriverWait driverWait, WebDriver driver, String functionName, String userName, String password) {// 检查输入By userInputBy = By.cssSelector("#username");By passwordBy = By.cssSelector("#password");WebElement userInputElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(userInputBy));if (userInputElem == null) {ScreenshotUtil.screenshot(driver, functionName);throw new AppException("用户名输入框加载异常");}WebElement passwordElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(passwordBy));if (passwordElem == null) {ScreenshotUtil.screenshot(driver, functionName);throw new AppException("密码输入框加载异常");}// 检查按钮By submitBy = By.cssSelector("#submit");WebElement submitElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(submitBy));if (submitElem == null) {ScreenshotUtil.screenshot(driver, functionName);throw new AppException("登陆按钮加载异常");}userInputElem.sendKeys(userName);passwordElem.sendKeys(password);submitElem.click();}
}

/*** 帖子模块测试*/
public class Invitation {private static final WebDriver driver = WebDriverUtil.getDriver();private static final WebDriverWait driverWait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(5));/*** 发布帖子*/public void addInvitation(String username, String password ,String title, String content) throws InterruptedException {String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();driver.get("http://127.0.0.1:1010/sign-in.html");// 检查logo显示状态By logoBy = By.cssSelector("body > div.page.page-center > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.text-center.mb-4 > img");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(logoBy));// 检查背景图是否正常加载By image = By.cssSelector("body > div.page.page-center > div > div > div.col-lg.d-none.d-lg-block > img");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(image));loginInput(driverWait, driver, methodName, username, password);// 判断是否正确跳转WebElement isAvatarExit = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_nav_avatar")));if (isAvatarExit != null) {System.out.println("登陆成功测试完毕");}// 点击发布帖子按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > " +"div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div.col-auto.ms-auto.d-print-none > div > " +"a.btn.btn-primary.d-none.d-sm-inline-block.article_post"))).click();// 查看跳转String publishTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > " +"div.page-header.d-print-none > div > div > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"发新贴".equals(publishTitle)) throw new AppException("跳转帖子发布界面失败");driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div.card-body > div:nth-child(1) > select"))).click();// 选中下拉框中的面试宝典driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#article_post_borad > option:nth-child(5)"))).click();// 选中标题输入框driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div " +"> div > div.card-body > div:nth-child(2) > input"))).sendKeys(title);// 选中内容框 输入内容// CodeMirror 编辑器是一种特殊的富文本编辑器，直接向内部元素输入可能无效。需要通过 JavaScript 调用其 API：String script = "var editor = document.querySelector('.CodeMirror').CodeMirror;editor.setValue('"+ content +"');";((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript(script);// 点击发布按钮WebElement button = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div.card-footer.bg-transparent.mt-auto > div >#article_post_submit")));ScrollUtil.scrollToElement(driver,button);Thread.sleep(500);button.click();// 跳转首页表示成功String mainTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong"))).getText();if (!title.equals(mainTitle)) throw new AppException("帖子发布失败");System.out.println("发布帖子测试完毕");}/*** 点赞和评论回复* @param content*/public void addLikeAndReply(String content) throws InterruptedException {String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 找到对应的标题帖子driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong"))).click();// 查看界面跳转情况driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-9.card.card-lg > div.card-body > #details_article_content_title")));// 定位点赞按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-9.card.card-lg > div.card-footer.bg-transparent.mt-auto.justify-content-end " +"> div > div:nth-child(1) > div > #details_btn_like_count"))).click();// 是否点赞成功String likeSuccess = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"success".equals(likeSuccess)) throw new AppException("点赞异常");// 找到评论框输入内容String script = "var editor = document.querySelector('.CodeMirror').CodeMirror;editor.setValue('"+ content +"');";((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript(script);// 点击回复按钮WebElement buttonElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#details_btn_article_reply > span")));ScrollUtil.scrollToElement(driver,buttonElem);Thread.sleep(500);((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click()",buttonElem);// 查看是否回复成功Thread.sleep(500);String replay = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#details_reply_area > div:nth-child(1) > div:nth-child(2) > div > div > p"))).getText();if (!content.equals(replay)) throw new AppException("回复失败");System.out.println("点赞评论测试完毕");}/*** 帖子编辑*/public void editInvitation(String newTitle, String newContent) throws InterruptedException {String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();Thread.sleep(500);// 点击进入帖子详情页driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1) > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong"))).click();// 滚动界面找到编辑按钮WebElement editButtonElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body" +" > div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-9.card.card-lg > div.card-footer.bg-transparent.mt-auto.justify-content-end " +"> div > div:nth-child(2) > div > #details_artile_edit")));ScrollUtil.scrollToElement(driver,editButtonElem);Thread.sleep(500);editButtonElem.click();// 检查是否跳转到编辑页面String editTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none" +" > div > div > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"编辑".equals(editTitle)) throw new AppException("跳转编辑页面失败");// 选中标题输入框WebElement titleInputElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body > div > div > div > div " +"> div.card-body > div:nth-child(3) > div.col-10>#edit_article_title")));titleInputElem.clear();titleInputElem.sendKeys(newTitle);// 选中内容框 输入内容// CodeMirror 编辑器是一种特殊的富文本编辑器，直接向内部元素输入可能无效。需要通过 JavaScript 调用其 API：String script = "var editor = document.querySelector('.CodeMirror').CodeMirror;editor.setValue('"+newContent+"');";((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript(script);// 向下滚动到提交按钮WebElement buttonElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body >" +" div > div > div > div > div.card-footer.bg-transparent.mt-auto > div > div > div>#edit_article_submit")));ScrollUtil.scrollToElement(driver,buttonElem);Thread.sleep(500);// 点击按钮buttonElem.click();// 如果跳转到首页表示成功String mainTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none" +" > div > div > div.col>#article_list_board_title"))).getText();if (!"首页".equals(mainTitle)) throw new AppException("编辑失败");System.out.println("编辑帖子测试完毕");}/*** 删除帖子*/public void deleteInvitation() {String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 关闭站内信界面driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_message_offcanvasEnd > " +"div.offcanvas-header > button"))).click();// 点击进入帖子详情页driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div:nth-child(1)" +" > div > div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong"))).click();// 查看跳转 定位删除按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-body " +"> div > div > div:nth-child(1) > div.col-9.card.card-lg > div.card-footer.bg-transparent.mt-auto.justify-content-end " +"> div > div:nth-child(3) > div > a"))).click();// 定位弹窗中的删除按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#details_delete_modal > div > " +"div > div.modal-footer > div > div > div:nth-child(2)>#details_artile_delete"))).click();// 跳转到首页表示成功String mainTitle = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#bit-forum-content > div.page-header.d-print-none" +" > div > div > div.col>#article_list_board_title"))).getText();if (!"首页".equals(mainTitle)) throw new AppException("帖子删除失败");System.out.println("删除帖子测试完毕");}/*** 站内信发送和回复*/public void siteMessage(String username1,String password1,String username2, String password2, String sendContent) {String methodName = Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();// 点击退出切换账号发送站内信driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > " +"header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown > a >#index_nav_avatar"))).click();driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_user_logout > span"))).click();// 进行登录loginInput(driverWait,driver,methodName,username1,password1);// 点击进入帖子详情driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#artical-items-body > div > div " +"> div.col > div.text-truncate > a > strong"))).click();// 点击发私信按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#div_details_send_message>" +"#btn_details_send_message"))).click();// 选中内容输入框driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_message_modal > div > " +"div > div.modal-body > div > div > div>#index_message_receive_content"))).sendKeys(sendContent);// 点击发送按钮driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_message_modal > div > " +"div > div.modal-footer>#btn_index_send_message"))).click();// 如果右下角出现了弹窗表示成功String successStr = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.jq-toast-wrap.bottom-right > div > h2"))).getText();if (!"success".equals(successStr)) throw new AppException("站内信发送失败");// 发送成功后退出登录  使用username2进行查看driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page > " +"header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div.nav-item.dropdown > a >#index_nav_avatar"))).click();// 点击退出driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_user_logout > span"))).click();// 进行登录loginInput(driverWait,driver,methodName,username2,password2);// 点击右上角小铃铛driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("body > div.page >" +" header.navbar.navbar-expand-md.navbar-light.d-print-none > div > div > div:nth-child(2) > div > a > svg"))).click();// 如果有消息表示成功driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("#index_div_message_list > div:nth-child(1) > " +"div > div.col.text-truncate > a")));System.out.println("站内信测试完毕");}private static void loginInput(WebDriverWait driverWait, WebDriver driver, String functionName, String userName, String password) {// 检查输入By userInputBy = By.cssSelector("#username");By passwordBy = By.cssSelector("#password");WebElement userInputElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(userInputBy));if (userInputElem == null) {ScreenshotUtil.screenshot(driver, functionName);throw new AppException("用户名输入框加载异常");}WebElement passwordElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(passwordBy));if (passwordElem == null) {ScreenshotUtil.screenshot(driver, functionName);throw new AppException("密码输入框加载异常");}// 检查按钮By submitBy = By.cssSelector("#submit");WebElement submitElem = driverWait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(submitBy));if (submitElem == null) {ScreenshotUtil.screenshot(driver, functionName);throw new AppException("登陆按钮加载异常");}userInputElem.sendKeys(userName);passwordElem.sendKeys(password);submitElem.click();}
}

自动化测试覆盖模块：登录页面、注册页面、首页、文章编辑页

自动化代码示例：

话题长廊自动化测试gitee链接

自动化测试用例数量：20

自动化测试结果：pass:20/20、fail:0/20

自动化测试问题是否修复：是

4、遗留风险

在这里插入图片描述
话题长廊遗留风险URL

5、测试结果评估

（1）主功能测试通过，但还存在Bug建议优化后进行测试再上线
（2）项目上线后高优观察上线数据，查看线上用户操作日志，及时跟进用户反馈

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