安装bcolz包报错Cython.Compiler.Errors.CompileError: bcolz/carray_ext.pyx的解决方法

问题描述：使用pip install bcolz命令安装bcolz包报错Cython编译相关错误，具体错误信息如下：

Looking in indexes: https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
Collecting bcolzUsing cached https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/packages/5c/4e/23942de9d5c0fb16f10335fa83e52b431bcb8c0d4a8419c9ac206268c279/bcolz-1.2.1.tar.gz (1.5 MB)
Requirement already satisfied: numpy>=1.7 in d:\miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages (from bcolz) (1.19.5)
Building wheels for collected packages: bcolzBuilding wheel for bcolz (setup.py) ... errorERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:command: 'D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\zhang\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5poivo41\\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\zhang\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5poivo41\\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-42r546fh'cwd: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\Complete output (164 lines):SSE2 detectedrunning bdist_wheelrunning buildrunning build_pycreating buildcreating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\arrayprint.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\attrs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\chunked_eval.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\ctable.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\defaults.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\py2help.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\py2help_tests.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\toplevel.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcreating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\all.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\common.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_attrs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_carray.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_carray_objects.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_ctable.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_ndcarray.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_queries.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\carray_ext.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzrunning build_extD:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:346: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using '3str' for now (Py3). This has changed from earlier releases! File: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\bcolz\carray_ext.pxdtree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)Error compiling Cython file:------------------------------------------------------------...# Create the final container and fill itout = carray([], dtype=newdtype, cparams=self.cparams,expectedlen=newlen,rootdir=rootdir, mode='w')if newlen < ilen:rsize = isize / newlen^------------------------------------------------------------bcolz\carray_ext.pyx:1685:26: Cannot assign type 'double' to 'npy_intp'Traceback (most recent call last):File "<string>", line 1, in <module>File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 105, in spawn_mainexitcode = _main(fd)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 114, in _mainprepare(preparation_data)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 225, in prepare_fixup_main_from_path(data['init_main_from_path'])File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 277, in _fixup_main_from_pathrun_name="__mp_main__")File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\runpy.py", line 263, in run_pathpkg_name=pkg_name, script_name=fname)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\runpy.py", line 96, in _run_module_codemod_name, mod_spec, pkg_name, script_name)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_codeexec(code, run_globals)File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 234, in <module>cmdclass=LazyCommandClass(),File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 153, in setupreturn distutils.core.setup(**attrs)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setupdist.run_commands()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commandsself.run_command(cmd)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\wheel\bdist_wheel.py", line 299, in runself.run_command('build')File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in runself.run_command(cmd_name)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in runself.build_extensions()File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 77, in build_extensionscython_build_ext.build_extensions(self)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensionsself._build_extensions_serial()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serialself.build_extension(ext)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Distutils\build_ext.py", line 123, in build_extensionext,force=self.force, quiet=self.verbose == 0, **optionsFile "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1117, in cythonizecythonize_one(*args)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1284, in cythonize_oneraise CompileError(None, pyx_file)Cython.Compiler.Errors.CompileError: bcolz/carray_ext.pyxCompiling bcolz/carray_ext.pyx because it depends on D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Includes\libc\string.pxd.[1/1] Cythonizing bcolz/carray_ext.pyxSSE2 detectedrunning bdist_wheelrunning buildrunning build_pycopying bcolz\version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzrunning build_extCompiling bcolz/carray_ext.pyx because it changed.[1/1] Cythonizing bcolz/carray_ext.pyxD:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:346: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using '3str' for now (Py3). This has changed from earlier releases! File: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\bcolz\carray_ext.pxdtree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)Error compiling Cython file:------------------------------------------------------------...# Create the final container and fill itout = carray([], dtype=newdtype, cparams=self.cparams,expectedlen=newlen,rootdir=rootdir, mode='w')if newlen < ilen:rsize = isize / newlen^------------------------------------------------------------bcolz\carray_ext.pyx:1685:26: Cannot assign type 'double' to 'npy_intp'Traceback (most recent call last):File "<string>", line 1, in <module>File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 234, in <module>cmdclass=LazyCommandClass(),File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 153, in setupreturn distutils.core.setup(**attrs)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setupdist.run_commands()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commandsself.run_command(cmd)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\wheel\bdist_wheel.py", line 299, in runself.run_command('build')File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in runself.run_command(cmd_name)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in runself.build_extensions()File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 77, in build_extensionscython_build_ext.build_extensions(self)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensionsself._build_extensions_serial()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serialself.build_extension(ext)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Distutils\build_ext.py", line 123, in build_extensionext,force=self.force, quiet=self.verbose == 0, **optionsFile "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1117, in cythonizecythonize_one(*args)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1284, in cythonize_oneraise CompileError(None, pyx_file)Cython.Compiler.Errors.CompileError: bcolz/carray_ext.pyx----------------------------------------ERROR: Failed building wheel for bcolzRunning setup.py clean for bcolz
Failed to build bcolz
Installing collected packages: bcolzRunning setup.py install for bcolz ... errorERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:command: 'D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\zhang\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5poivo41\\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\zhang\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5poivo41\\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-81fr4ttc\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\Include\bcolz'cwd: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\Complete output (168 lines):SSE2 detectedrunning installrunning buildrunning build_pycreating buildcreating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\arrayprint.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\attrs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\chunked_eval.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\ctable.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\defaults.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\py2help.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\py2help_tests.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\toplevel.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\utils.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcopying bcolz\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzcreating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\all.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\common.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_attrs.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_carray.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_carray_objects.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_ctable.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_ndcarray.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\test_queries.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\tests\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolz\testscopying bcolz\carray_ext.pxd -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzrunning build_extD:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:346: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using '3str' for now (Py3). This has changed from earlier releases! File: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\bcolz\carray_ext.pxdtree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)Error compiling Cython file:------------------------------------------------------------...# Create the final container and fill itout = carray([], dtype=newdtype, cparams=self.cparams,expectedlen=newlen,rootdir=rootdir, mode='w')if newlen < ilen:rsize = isize / newlen^------------------------------------------------------------bcolz\carray_ext.pyx:1685:26: Cannot assign type 'double' to 'npy_intp'Traceback (most recent call last):File "<string>", line 1, in <module>File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 105, in spawn_mainexitcode = _main(fd)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 114, in _mainprepare(preparation_data)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 225, in prepare_fixup_main_from_path(data['init_main_from_path'])File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\multiprocessing\spawn.py", line 277, in _fixup_main_from_pathrun_name="__mp_main__")File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\runpy.py", line 263, in run_pathpkg_name=pkg_name, script_name=fname)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\runpy.py", line 96, in _run_module_codemod_name, mod_spec, pkg_name, script_name)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_codeexec(code, run_globals)File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 234, in <module>cmdclass=LazyCommandClass(),File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 153, in setupreturn distutils.core.setup(**attrs)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setupdist.run_commands()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commandsself.run_command(cmd)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in runreturn orig.install.run(self)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in runself.run_command('build')File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in runself.run_command(cmd_name)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in runself.build_extensions()File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 77, in build_extensionscython_build_ext.build_extensions(self)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensionsself._build_extensions_serial()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serialself.build_extension(ext)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Distutils\build_ext.py", line 123, in build_extensionext,force=self.force, quiet=self.verbose == 0, **optionsFile "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1117, in cythonizecythonize_one(*args)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1284, in cythonize_oneraise CompileError(None, pyx_file)Cython.Compiler.Errors.CompileError: bcolz/carray_ext.pyxCompiling bcolz/carray_ext.pyx because it changed.[1/1] Cythonizing bcolz/carray_ext.pyxSSE2 detectedrunning installrunning buildrunning build_pycopying bcolz\version.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\bcolzrunning build_extCompiling bcolz/carray_ext.pyx because it changed.[1/1] Cythonizing bcolz/carray_ext.pyxD:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Compiler\Main.py:346: FutureWarning: Cython directive 'language_level' not set, using '3str' for now (Py3). This has changed from earlier releases! File: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\bcolz\carray_ext.pxdtree = Parsing.p_module(s, pxd, full_module_name)Error compiling Cython file:------------------------------------------------------------...# Create the final container and fill itout = carray([], dtype=newdtype, cparams=self.cparams,expectedlen=newlen,rootdir=rootdir, mode='w')if newlen < ilen:rsize = isize / newlen^------------------------------------------------------------bcolz\carray_ext.pyx:1685:26: Cannot assign type 'double' to 'npy_intp'Traceback (most recent call last):File "<string>", line 1, in <module>File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 234, in <module>cmdclass=LazyCommandClass(),File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\setuptools\__init__.py", line 153, in setupreturn distutils.core.setup(**attrs)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\core.py", line 148, in setupdist.run_commands()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 955, in run_commandsself.run_command(cmd)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\setuptools\command\install.py", line 61, in runreturn orig.install.run(self)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\install.py", line 545, in runself.run_command('build')File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build.py", line 135, in runself.run_command(cmd_name)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\cmd.py", line 313, in run_commandself.distribution.run_command(command)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\dist.py", line 974, in run_commandcmd_obj.run()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 339, in runself.build_extensions()File "C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-5poivo41\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\setup.py", line 77, in build_extensionscython_build_ext.build_extensions(self)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 448, in build_extensionsself._build_extensions_serial()File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\distutils\command\build_ext.py", line 473, in _build_extensions_serialself.build_extension(ext)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Distutils\build_ext.py", line 123, in build_extensionext,force=self.force, quiet=self.verbose == 0, **optionsFile "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1117, in cythonizecythonize_one(*args)File "D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\lib\site-packages\Cython\Build\Dependencies.py", line 1284, in cythonize_oneraise CompileError(None, pyx_file)Cython.Compiler.Errors.CompileError: bcolz/carray_ext.pyx----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\python.exe' -u -c 'import io, os, sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\zhang\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5poivo41\\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\zhang\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-5poivo41\\bcolz_ccdcdb1e6edf458c8972ce216d3ff081\\setup.py'"'"';f = getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__) if os.path.exists(__file__) else io.StringIO('"'"'from setuptools import setup; setup()'"'"');code = f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-81fr4ttc\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers 'D:\Miniconda3\envs\quant-invest-qstock\Include\bcolz' Check the logs for full command output.

错误原因：遇到 Cython.Compiler.Errors.CompileError: bcolz/carray_ext.pyx 错误通常是由于 Cython 版本兼容性 导致的。

解决方法：将cython版本将至0.29.x 版本解决，命令如下：

pip uninstall cython
pip install cython==0.29.21