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做一个能和你互动玩耍的智能机器人之七-接入对话和大模型

news 2025/7/12 23:52:59

接入科大迅飞的语音识别：

private void printResult(RecognizerResult results) {String text = JsonParser2.parseIatResult(results.getResultString());String sn = null;// 读取json结果中的sn字段try {JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(results.getResultString());sn = resultJson.optString("sn");} catch (JSONException e) {e.printStackTrace();}mIatResults.put(sn, text);StringBuffer resultBuffer = new StringBuffer();for (String key : mIatResults.keySet()) {resultBuffer.append(mIatResults.get(key));}String s = mEditTextMessage.getText().toString();mEditTextMessage.setText(s + resultBuffer.toString());mEditTextMessage.setSelection(mEditTextMessage.length());}/*** 听写UI监听器*/private RecognizerDialogListener mRecognizerDialogListener = new RecognizerDialogListener() {// 返回结果public void onResult(RecognizerResult results, boolean isLast) {Log.i("jiaABC", "results"+results.toString());printResult(results);}// 识别回调错误public void onError(SpeechError error) {//showTip(error.getPlainDescription(true));Log.i("jiaABC", "error"+error.toString());}};//科大迅飞语音识别@NeedsPermission(Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)public void startDialog(){buffer.setLength(0);//mEditTextMessage.setText(null);// 清空显示内容mIatResults.clear();// 显示听写对话框// 初始化识别无UI识别对象// 使用SpeechRecognizer对象，可根据回调消息自定义界面；//mIat = SpeechRecognizer.createRecognizer(HomeActivity.this, mInitListener);// 初始化听写Dialog，如果只使用有UI听写功能，无需创建SpeechRecognizer// 使用UI听写功能，请根据sdk文件目录下的notice.txt,放置布局文件和图片资源RecognizerDialog  mIatDialog = new RecognizerDialog(HomeActivity.this, mInitListener);//mSharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences(PREFER_NAME, Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);mIatDialog.setListener(mRecognizerDialogListener);mIatDialog.show();}private void printResult(RecognizerResult results) {String text = JsonParser2.parseIatResult(results.getResultString());String sn = null;// 读取json结果中的sn字段try {JSONObject resultJson = new JSONObject(results.getResultString());sn = resultJson.optString("sn");} catch (JSONException e) {e.printStackTrace();}mIatResults.put(sn, text);StringBuffer resultBuffer = new StringBuffer();for (String key : mIatResults.keySet()) {resultBuffer.append(mIatResults.get(key));}String s = mEditTextMessage.getText().toString();mEditTextMessage.setText(s + resultBuffer.toString());mEditTextMessage.setSelection(mEditTextMessage.length());}/*** 听写UI监听器*/private RecognizerDialogListener mRecognizerDialogListener = new RecognizerDialogListener() {// 返回结果public void onResult(RecognizerResult results, boolean isLast) {Log.i("jiaABC", "results"+results.toString());printResult(results);}// 识别回调错误public void onError(SpeechError error) {//showTip(error.getPlainDescription(true));Log.i("jiaABC", "error"+error.toString());}};//科大迅飞语音识别@NeedsPermission(Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO)public void startDialog(){buffer.setLength(0);//mEditTextMessage.setText(null);// 清空显示内容mIatResults.clear();// 显示听写对话框// 初始化识别无UI识别对象// 使用SpeechRecognizer对象，可根据回调消息自定义界面；//mIat = SpeechRecognizer.createRecognizer(HomeActivity.this, mInitListener);// 初始化听写Dialog，如果只使用有UI听写功能，无需创建SpeechRecognizer// 使用UI听写功能，请根据sdk文件目录下的notice.txt,放置布局文件和图片资源RecognizerDialog  mIatDialog = new RecognizerDialog(HomeActivity.this, mInitListener);//mSharedPreferences = getSharedPreferences(PREFER_NAME, Activity.MODE_PRIVATE);mIatDialog.setListener(mRecognizerDialogListener);mIatDialog.show();}

rerofit调用百度的大模型，yi_34b_chat 可以免费接入，玩玩还是不错的，rxjava请求token可以自动刷新token，而且能合并请求一步到位

 @Headers({"Content-type:application/json;charset=UTF-8"})@POST("rpc/2.0/ai_custom/v1/wenxinworkshop/chat/yi_34b_chat")Call<Baidu> getBaidu(@Query("access_token") String access_token, @Body RequestBody route);//oauth/2.0/token?grant_type=client_credentials&client_id=[API Key]&client_secret=[Secret Key]'@GET("oauth/2.0/token")Call<BaiduTocken> getBaiduToken(@Query("grant_type") String grant_type, @Query("client_id") String client_id,@Query("client_secret") String client_secret);@GET("oauth/2.0/token")Observable<BaiduTocken> getBaiduToken2(@Query("grant_type") String grant_type, @Query("client_id") String client_id,@Query("client_secret") String client_secret);

retrofit初始化固定的，自己照着搞一个就行。

public static ApiService getApiService() {//星火//return RetrofitClient.getSingleClient("https://spark-api-open.xf-yun.com/").create(ApiService.class);//百度return RetrofitClient.getSingleClient("https://aip.baidubce.com/").create(ApiService.class);}public static void getBaidu(String access_token, RequestBody rb, Callback<Baidu> callback) {getApiService().getBaidu(access_token, rb).enqueue(callback);}public static void getBaiduToken(String client_id, String client_secret, Callback<BaiduTocken> callback) {getApiService().getBaiduToken("client_credentials", client_id, client_secret).enqueue(callback);}

测试：

  getBaidu("token", body, new Callback<Baidu>() {@Overridepublic void onResponse(Call<Baidu> call, Response<Baidu> response) {System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+call.request().toString());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.code());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.message());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.raw());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.body());}@Overridepublic void onFailure(Call<Baidu> call, Throwable t) {System.out.println("getGPT--------------onFailure"+call.request().toString());System.out.println("getGPT------------onFailure"+t.toString());}});getBaiduToken("API kEY", "Secret key", new Callback<BaiduTocken>() {@Overridepublic void onResponse(Call<BaiduTocken> call, Response<BaiduTocken> response) {System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+call.request().toString());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.code());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.message());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.raw());System.out.println("getGPT--------------Success"+response.body());}@Overridepublic void onFailure(Call<BaiduTocken> call, Throwable t) {System.out.println("getGPT--------------onFailure"+call.request().toString());System.out.println("getGPT------------onFailure"+t.toString());}});

大模型用到的请求和接收model


public class Msg {private List<MessagesBean> messages;public static class MessagesBean {private String role;private String content;public String getRole() {return role;}public void setRole(String role) {this.role = role;}public String getContent() {return content;}public void setContent(String content) {this.content = content;}@Overridepublic String toString() {return "MessagesBean{" +"role='" + role + '\'' +", content='" + content + '\'' +'}';}}public List<MessagesBean> getMessages() {return messages;}public void setMessages(List<MessagesBean> messages) {this.messages = messages;}@Overridepublic String toString() {return "Msg{" +"messages=" + messages +'}';}
}public class Baidu {private String id;private String object;private Integer created;private String result;private Boolean is_truncated;private Boolean need_clear_history;private UsageBean usage;public static class UsageBean {private Integer prompt_tokens;private Integer completion_tokens;private Integer total_tokens;public Integer getPrompt_tokens() {return prompt_tokens;}public void setPrompt_tokens(Integer prompt_tokens) {this.prompt_tokens = prompt_tokens;}public Integer getCompletion_tokens() {return completion_tokens;}public void setCompletion_tokens(Integer completion_tokens) {this.completion_tokens = completion_tokens;}public Integer getTotal_tokens() {return total_tokens;}public void setTotal_tokens(Integer total_tokens) {this.total_tokens = total_tokens;}@Overridepublic String toString() {return "UsageBean{" +"prompt_tokens=" + prompt_tokens +", completion_tokens=" + completion_tokens +", total_tokens=" + total_tokens +'}';}}public String getId() {return id;}public void setId(String id) {this.id = id;}public String getObject() {return object;}public void setObject(String object) {this.object = object;}public Integer getCreated() {return created;}public void setCreated(Integer created) {this.created = created;}public String getResult() {return result;}public void setResult(String result) {this.result = result;}public Boolean getIs_truncated() {return is_truncated;}public void setIs_truncated(Boolean is_truncated) {this.is_truncated = is_truncated;}public Boolean getNeed_clear_history() {return need_clear_history;}public void setNeed_clear_history(Boolean need_clear_history) {this.need_clear_history = need_clear_history;}public UsageBean getUsage() {return usage;}public void setUsage(UsageBean usage) {this.usage = usage;}@Overridepublic String toString() {return "Baidu{" +"id='" + id + '\'' +", object='" + object + '\'' +", created=" + created +", result='" + result + '\'' +", is_truncated=" + is_truncated +", need_clear_history=" + need_clear_history +", usage=" + usage +'}';}
}public class BaiduTocken {private String refresh_token;private Integer expires_in;private String session_key;private String access_token;private String scope;private String session_secret;public String getRefresh_token() {return refresh_token;}public void setRefresh_token(String refresh_token) {this.refresh_token = refresh_token;}public Integer getExpires_in() {return expires_in;}public void setExpires_in(Integer expires_in) {this.expires_in = expires_in;}public String getSession_key() {return session_key;}public void setSession_key(String session_key) {this.session_key = session_key;}public String getAccess_token() {return access_token;}public void setAccess_token(String access_token) {this.access_token = access_token;}public String getScope() {return scope;}public void setScope(String scope) {this.scope = scope;}public String getSession_secret() {return session_secret;}public void setSession_secret(String session_secret) {this.session_secret = session_secret;}@Overridepublic String toString() {return "BaiduTocken{" +"refresh_token='" + refresh_token + '\'' +", expires_in=" + expires_in +", session_key='" + session_key + '\'' +", access_token='" + access_token + '\'' +", scope='" + scope + '\'' +", session_secret='" + session_secret + '\'' +'}';}
}

唉，我的Arduino nano接了lcd屏显示速度很慢，也不知道哪里出了问题，唉，估计要买四条腿的，8条腿带不动

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