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常见排序算法Java版（待续）

news 2025/7/18 6:38:20

冒泡排序O(n^2)

public class Main {public static void main(String[] args) {Random random = new Random();int[] nums = new int[]{random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)};for (int i = nums.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {if (nums[j] > nums[j + 1]) {int temp = nums[j];nums[j] = nums[j + 1];nums[j + 1] = temp;}}}for (int num : nums) {System.out.print(num + " ");}}
}

冒泡排序动图演示

选择排序O(n^2),

public class Main {public static void main(String[] args) {Random random = new Random();int[] nums = new int[]{random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)};int index;for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {index = i;//每一轮记录最小值的索引for (int j = i + 1; j < nums.length; j++) {if (nums[j] < nums[index]) {index = j;}}if (index != i) {int temp = nums[i];nums[i] = nums[index];nums[index] = temp;}}for (int num : nums) {System.out.print(num + " ");}}
}

排序算法——选择排序_选择排序语句-CSDN博客

插入排序O(n^2)

public class Main {public static void main(String[] args) {Random random = new Random();int[] nums = new int[]{random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100), random.nextInt(100)};int index;for (int i = 1; i < nums.length; i++) {int rec = nums[i];index = i;for (int j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {if (nums[j] > rec) {nums[index] = nums[j];index = j;} else {break;}}nums[index] = rec;}for (int num : nums) {System.out.print(num + " ");}}
}