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Centos7 自部署中间件开机启动，以及java应用开机启动方法

news 2025/8/24 6:47:18

一、zookeeper

cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/
touch zookeeper
chmod +x zookeeper
vi zookeeper#以下为内容，自行修改 路径#!/bin/bash
##chkconfig:2345 10 90#description:service zookeeper
#修改为自己的目录
export     ZOO_LOG_DIR=/data/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0/logs
ZOOKEEPER_HOME=/data/apache-zookeeper-3.7.0/
case  "$1"   instart)  su  root  ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh  start;;start-foreground)  su  root ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh   start-foreground;;stop)  su  root  ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh  stop;;status)  su root  ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh    status;;restart)  su root   ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh   restart;;upgrade)su root  ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh  upgrade;;print-cmd)su root  ${ZOOKEEPER_HOME}/bin/zkServer.sh  print-cmd;;*)  echo "requirestart|start-foreground|stop|status|restart|print-cmd";;
esacservice zookeeper start/stop#加入启动,以下二选一执行
chkconfig --add zookeeper
chkconfig zookeeper on#查看启动
chkconfig --list

二、redis


cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/
vi redis#以下为内容，自行修改 路径#!/bin/bash
#chkconfig: 2345 10 90  
#description: Start and Stop redis   
PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/data/redis-7.0.4/src/redis-server   #对应你自己的配置地址
REDIS_CLI=/data/redis-7.0.4/src/redis-cli   #对应你自己的配置地址
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis.pid
CONF="/data/redis-7.0.4/redis.conf"  #对应你自己的配置地址
AUTH="Ecan@8722."
case "$1" instart)if [ -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed."  elseecho "Starting Redis server..."  $EXEC $CONFfiif [ "$?"="0" ]thenecho "Redis is running..."  fi;;stop)if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]thenecho "$PIDFILE exists, process is not running."  elsePID=$(cat $PIDFILE)echo "Stopping..."  $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT  SHUTDOWNsleep 2while [ -x $PIDFILE ]   doecho "Waiting for Redis to shutdown..."  sleep 1doneecho "Redis stopped"  fi;;restart|force-reload)${0} stop${0} start;;*)echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}" >&2exit 1
esacchmod +x redis
chkconfig --add redis
chkconfig redis onchkconfig --list

三、rabbitmq

systemctl enable rabbitmq-server

四、activemq

cd /etc/rc.d/init.d/
vi activemq#!/bin/sh
#
# /etc/init.d/activemq
# chkconfig: 345 63 37
# description: activemq servlet container.
# processname: activemq 5.15.2# Source function library.
#. /etc/init.d/functions
# source networking configuration.
#. /etc/sysconfig/networkexport ACTIVEMQ_HOME=/data/apache-activemq-5.15.0case "$1" instart)sh $ACTIVEMQ_HOME/bin/activemq start;;stop)sh $ACTIVEMQ_HOME/bin/activemq stop;;status)sh $ACTIVEMQ_HOME/bin/activemq status;;restart)sh $ACTIVEMQ_HOME/bin/activemq stopsleep 1sh $ACTIVEMQ_HOME/bin/activemq start;;esac
exit 0chmod 755 activemq
#加入启动,以下二选一执行
chkconfig --add activemq
chkconfig activemq on#查看启动
chkconfig --list

五、开机启动java应用

#进入目录
cd /usr/lib/systemd/system#新建服务 news-app 改为自己应用的名字
vi news-app.service#以下为内容
#!/bin/sh
[Unit]
Description=news-app #改为你自己的应用名字
After=syslog.target network.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target
[Service]
Type=forking
ExecStart=/data/news-app/startup.sh #改为你自己的启动脚本
ExecStop=/data/news-app/startup.sh #改为你自己的启动脚本
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target#文件内容结束，权限授权chmod +x news-app.service
#重新加载服务
systemctl daemon-reload
#启动服务器
systemctl start news-app
#查看服务状态
systemctl status news-app
#开启启动服务
systemctl enable news-app

startup.sh 给大家提供一个springboot的启动脚本，以下脚本每次执行会自动关闭程序并启动程序，避免手动关闭应用的麻烦。
请自行修改所有 news-app 的地方，java 附带参数自行修改，这里涵盖了dubbo。

#!/bin/bash
basepath=$(cd `dirname $0`; pwd)
arr=`ps -ef | grep news-app-v1.0.0 | grep -v grep | awk '{print $2}'`
echo get pid: ${arr}
for i in ${arr[@]};do
echo kill pid ${i}...
kill -9 ${i}
done;
echo kill finished!
cd ${basepath}
echo start application
nohup java -Xmx250M -Xms250M -Ddubbo.network.interface.preferred=eth0 -Ddubbo.provider.telnet=cd,clear,count,pwd,exit,invoke,log,ps,select,shutdown,status,trace,help,ls -jar -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -Dloader.path=${basepath}/lib,${basepath}/config  ${basepath}/news-app-v1.0.0.jar.original >/dev/null 2>&1 &
echo start end...