Python:打印目录下每层的文件总数
代码如下:
import osclass FileCount(object):def __init__(self,root_path: str):self.root_path = root_pathself._count = Noneself._file_count = Noneself.children = []def get_count(self):if self._count is None:self._count = 0self._file_count = 0for child_name in os.listdir(self.root_path):child_path = os.path.join(self.root_path, child_name)if os.path.isdir(child_path):child = FileCount(child_path)self.children.append(child)self._count += child.get_count()else:self._count += 1self._file_count += 1return self._countdef get_file_count(self):if self._file_count is None:self.get_count()return self._file_countdef print_count(self,indent: int = 0):count_prefix = ''for i in range(indent - 1):count_prefix += '│\t'if indent > 0:count_prefix += '├──\t'print(count_prefix + os.path.basename(self.root_path), '---', self.get_count())for child in self.children:child.print_count(indent + 1)child_count_prefix = ''for i in range(indent):child_count_prefix += '│\t'child_count_prefix += '└──\t'print(child_count_prefix + 'files', self.get_file_count())if __name__ == '__main__':import argparseparser = argparse.ArgumentParser()parser.add_argument('-p', '--root_path', type=str, default='./', help='Root path.')args = parser.parse_args()count = FileCount(args.root_path)count.print_count()
根目录通过命令行参数设置,例如
python print_file_sum.py -p D:\Temp\test_folder
打印出来的效果如下:
test_folder --- 6
├── folder_1 --- 2
│ ├── folder_1 --- 1
│ │ └── files 1
│ └── files 1
├── folder_2 --- 2
│ └── files 2
└── files 2
每一行的数字代表该级目录下的文件总数(包括子目录),下面还会给出每个子目录的统计情况,以及非目录文件数量。