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SpringBoot使用admin+actuator实现日志可视化

news 2025/6/26 10:42:33

1：创建admin服务端

pom文件依赖如下

<dependency><groupId>de.codecentric</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-server</artifactId><version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>

yml配置如下

server:port: 8081

management:trace:http:enabled: trueendpoints:web:exposure:include: "*"endpoint:health:show-details: always

如果需要注册到nacos或者其他注册中心，可以按需添加

启动类需要加上

@EnableAdminServer注解启动

2：服务端配置

pom配置如下

<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId><version>2.3.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId><version>2.3.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>de.codecentric</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-admin-starter-client</artifactId><version>2.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId><version>2.3.7.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

yml配置如下

server:port: 8080  # 微服务端口spring:application:name: clientServer  # 服务名称boot:admin:client:url: http://localhost:8081  # Admin Server地址

logging:config: classpath:logback-spring.xmlfile:name: logs/clientServer/debug.logpattern:file: "%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n"
management:endpoints:web:exposure:include: "*"  # 暴露所有Actuator端点（生产环境建议按需配置）endpoint:health:show-details: alwayslogfile:external-file: ${logging.file.name}enabled: true

logback-spring中的地址要和yml地址一致，例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration debug="false" scan="false"><springProperty scop="context" name="spring.application.name" source="spring.application.name" defaultValue=""/><property name="log.path" value="logs/clientServer" /><!-- 彩色日志格式 --><property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN"value="${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN:-%clr(%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss.SSS}){faint} %clr(${LOG_LEVEL_PATTERN:-%5p}) %clr(${PID:- }){magenta} %clr(---){faint} %clr([%15.15t]){faint} %clr(%-40.40logger{39}){cyan} %clr(:){faint} %m%n${LOG_EXCEPTION_CONVERSION_WORD:-%wEx}}" /><!-- 彩色日志依赖的渲染类 --><conversionRule conversionWord="clr" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ColorConverter" /><conversionRule conversionWord="wex" converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.WhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter" /><conversionRule conversionWord="wEx"converterClass="org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.ExtendedWhitespaceThrowableProxyConverter" /><!-- Console log output --><appender name="console" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"><encoder><pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern></encoder></appender><!-- Log file debug output --><appender name="debug" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"><file>${log.path}/debug.log</file><rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy"><fileNamePattern>${log.path}/%d{yyyy-MM}/debug.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log.gz</fileNamePattern><maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize><maxHistory>30</maxHistory></rollingPolicy><encoder><pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level [%logger{50}] %file:%line - %msg%n</pattern></encoder></appender><!-- Log file error output --><appender name="error" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender"><file>${log.path}/error.log</file><rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedRollingPolicy"><fileNamePattern>${log.path}/%d{yyyy-MM}/error.%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log.gz</fileNamePattern><maxFileSize>50MB</maxFileSize><maxHistory>30</maxHistory></rollingPolicy><encoder><pattern>%date [%thread] %-5level [%logger{50}] %file:%line - %msg%n</pattern></encoder><filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter"><level>ERROR</level></filter></appender><!-- Level: FATAL 0  ERROR 3  WARN 4  INFO 6  DEBUG 7 --><root level="INFO"><appender-ref ref="console" /><appender-ref ref="debug" /><appender-ref ref="error" /></root>
</configuration>

启动服务端，打开http://localhost:8081/

就可以看到注册进去的服务了