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Kubernetes 安装 Nginx以及配置自动补全

news 2025/7/1 11:03:08

部署 Nginx ：

[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl create deployment nginx --image=nginx:1.14-alpine
deployment.apps/nginx created

暴露端口：

[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl expose deployment nginx --port=80 --type=NodePort
service/nginx exposed

查看服务状态：

[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl get pods,svc
NAME                         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/nginx-65c4bffcb6-f9b55   1/1     Running   0          61sNAME                 TYPE        CLUSTER-IP     EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)        AGE
service/kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1      <none>        443/TCP        45h
service/nginx        NodePort    10.96.67.225   <none>        80:31339/TCP   16s[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl get pod
NAME                     READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
nginx-65c4bffcb6-f9b55   1/1     Running   0          3m17s
[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl get service
NAME         TYPE        CLUSTER-IP     EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)        AGE
kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1      <none>        443/TCP        45h
nginx        NodePort    10.96.67.225   <none>        80:31339/TCP   2m39s

使用master主节点ip地址访问nginx：

使用集群IP访问：

[root@k8s-master ~]# kubectl get pods,svc
NAME                         READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
pod/nginx-65c4bffcb6-f9b55   1/1     Running   0          61sNAME                 TYPE        CLUSTER-IP     EXTERNAL-IP   PORT(S)        AGE
service/kubernetes   ClusterIP   10.96.0.1      <none>        443/TCP        45h
service/nginx        NodePort    10.96.67.225   <none>        80:31339/TCP   16s
[root@k8s-master ~]# curl -X GET 10.96.67.225
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Welcome to nginx!</title>
<style>body {width: 35em;margin: 0 auto;font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Arial, sans-serif;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Welcome to nginx!</h1>
<p>If you see this page, the nginx web server is successfully installed and
working. Further configuration is required.</p><p>For online documentation and support please refer to
<a href="http://nginx.org/">nginx.org</a>.<br/>
Commercial support is available at
<a href="http://nginx.com/">nginx.com</a>.</p><p><em>Thank you for using nginx.</em></p>
</body>
</html>

自动补全：

# 安装 
yum -y install bash-completion# 自动补全 
echo 'source <(kubectl completion bash)' >>~/.bashrc 
kubectl completion bash >/etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl
# 全局
kubectl completion bash | sudo tee /etc/bash_completion.d/kubectl > /dev/null
source /usr/share/bash-completion/bash_completion

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