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vulnhub-THE PLANETS-EARTH靶机

news 2025/6/25 8:47:26

下载并导入靶机至VMWare，设置网络模式为NAT，开机

开启攻击机（kali），也设置为Nat模式，与靶机处于同一网段

扫描靶机ip

Nmap 192.168.114.0/24 扫描网段内活跃的主机

可以推断靶机ip为192.168.114.129

扫描靶机端口

nmap -A 192.168.114.129

在端口扫描结果发现了开启了22(ssh)、80(http)、443(https)端口和两条DNS记录

直接访问地址无法访问，猜测是禁止IP直连

将DNS记录加入到/etc/hosts文件

现在可以通过域名成功访问

http://earth.local/

https://terratest.earth.local/

访问

需要找到密码，访问robots文件

最后一个文件比较可疑，猜测txt格式，尝试访问

给了一些提示和指向testdata.txt文件

打开发现给了一串文字，结合提示要与earth.local主页的文字做异或运算

import binascii

c="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"

m="According to radiometric dating estimation and other evidence, Earth formed over 4.5 billion years ago. Within the first billion years of Earth's history, life appeared in the oceans and began to affect Earth's atmosphere and surface, leading to the proliferation of anaerobic and, later, aerobic organisms. Some geological evidence indicates that life may have arisen as early as 4.1 billion years ago."

m_hex = binascii.b2a_hex(m.encode("utf-8"))
result = hex(int(c, 16) ^ int(m_hex, 16))
print(result)

得到

0x6561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174656368616e67656261643468756d616e736561727468636c696d6174

0x开头标明是16进制数，转换为文本得到

earthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimatechangebad4humansearthclimat

重复earthclimatechangebad4humans，猜测是密码，之前提示给到管理员用户terra