【JS】访问器成员
前言
如下例,有一商品对象,其中属性分别为单价和数量以及一个用于计算总价的方法,需要通过 product.getTotal()
获得总价,也可以使用访问器成员getter控制属性读写逻辑,通过 product.total
的方式获取总价,提高可读性。
const product = {name: "iphone",price: 13999,count: 3,getTotal: function () {return this.price * this.count},
}
ES5
function Product(name, price, count) {this.name = namethis.price = pricethis.count = count
}
Object.defineProperty(Product.prototype, "total", {get: function () {return this.price * this.count},
})
ES6
class Product {constructor(name, price, count) {this.name = namethis.price = pricethis.count = count}get total() {return this.price * this.count}
}
Object
const p = {name: "iphone",price: 13999,count: 3,get total() {return this.price * this.count},
}