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Java 扫雷游戏

news 2025/8/16 14:46:30

程序分析

使用Java编写的扫雷游戏界面程序，主要内容总结如下：

Frame类继承自JFrame，构建了扫雷游戏的界面。
- 包含文本框text、标签nowBomb和setBomb、按钮start、面板MenuPamel和bombPanel等组件。
- 通过jbInit方法进行初始化设置，包括布局、组件添加和事件监听等。
游戏逻辑相关方法：
- start_actionPerformed：处理开始按钮的动作，根据设置的地雷数进行相应操作。
- startBomb：开始布雷，设置地雷位置并计算周围雷数。
- CountRoundBomb：计算方块周围的雷数。
- isWin：判断是否挖完了所有的雷。
- isNull：当选中的位置为空时，翻开周围的地图。
- turn：翻开方块。
- actionPerformed：处理左键点击事件。
- mouseClicked：处理右键点击事件。
内部类：
- Frame1_start_actionAdapter：处理开始按钮的动作事件。
- Bomb：表示游戏中的方块按钮，包含相关属性和方法。
- Bomb_actionAdapter：处理方块按钮的动作事件。
- Bomb_mouseAdapter：处理方块按钮的鼠标点击事件。

最后，在main方法中创建Frame对象并使其可见，启动游戏界面。

源码

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;public class Frameextends JFrame {JTextField text;JLabel nowBomb, setBomb;int BombNum, BlockNum; // 当前雷数,当前方块数int rightBomb, restBomb, restBlock; // 找到的地雷数，剩余雷数，剩余方块数JButton start = new JButton(" 开始 ");JPanel MenuPamel = new JPanel();JPanel bombPanel = new JPanel();Bomb[][] bombButton;JPanel c;BorderLayout borderLayout1 = new BorderLayout();GridLayout gridLayout1 = new GridLayout();public Frame() {try {setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);jbInit();} catch (Exception exception) {exception.printStackTrace();}}private void jbInit() throws Exception {c = (JPanel) getContentPane();setTitle("扫雷");c.setBackground(Color.WHITE);MenuPamel.setBackground(Color.GRAY);c.setLayout(borderLayout1);setSize(new Dimension(600, 600));setResizable(false);BlockNum = 144;BombNum = 10;text = new JTextField("10 ", 3);nowBomb = new JLabel("当前雷数" + ":" + BombNum);setBomb = new JLabel("设置地雷数");start.addActionListener(new Frame1_start_actionAdapter(this));MenuPamel.add(setBomb);MenuPamel.add(text);MenuPamel.add(start);MenuPamel.add(nowBomb);c.add(MenuPamel, java.awt.BorderLayout.SOUTH);bombPanel.setLayout(gridLayout1);gridLayout1.setColumns((int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum));gridLayout1.setRows((int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum));bombButton = new Bomb[(int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum)][(int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum)];for (int i = 0; i < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); i++) {for (int j = 0; j < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); j++) {bombButton[i][j] = new Bomb(i, j);// bombButton[i][j].setSize(10, 10);bombButton[i][j].setFont(new Font("", Font.PLAIN, 14));// 设置字体大小bombButton[i][j].setForeground(Color.white);bombButton[i][j].addMouseListener(new Bomb_mouseAdapter(this));bombButton[i][j].addActionListener(new Bomb_actionAdapter(this));bombPanel.add(bombButton[i][j]);}}c.add(bombPanel, java.awt.BorderLayout.CENTER);startBomb();}/* 开始按钮 */public void start_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {int num = Integer.parseInt(text.getText().trim());if (num >= 5 && num < 50) {BombNum = num;startBomb();} else if (num < 5) {JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "您设置的地雷数太少了,请重设!", "错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);num = 10;BombNum = num;} else {JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "您设置的地雷数太多了,请重设!", "错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);num = 10;BombNum = num;}}/* 开始,布雷 */public void startBomb() {nowBomb.setText("当前雷数" + "：" + BombNum);for (int i = 0; i < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); i++) {for (int j = 0; j < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); j++) {bombButton[i][j].isBomb = false;bombButton[i][j].isClicked = false;bombButton[i][j].isRight = false;bombButton[i][j].BombFlag = 0;bombButton[i][j].BombRoundCount = 9;bombButton[i][j].setEnabled(true);bombButton[i][j].setText("");bombButton[i][j].setFont(new Font("", Font.PLAIN, 14));// 设置字体大小bombButton[i][j].setForeground(Color.BLUE);rightBomb = 0;restBomb = BombNum;restBlock = BlockNum - BombNum;}}for (int i = 0; i < BombNum;) {int x = (int) (Math.random() * (int) (Math.sqrt(BlockNum) - 1));int y = (int) (Math.random() * (int) (Math.sqrt(BlockNum) - 1));if (bombButton[x][y].isBomb != true) {bombButton[x][y].isBomb = true;i++;}}CountRoundBomb();}/* 计算方块周围雷数 */public void CountRoundBomb() {for (int i = 0; i < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); i++) {for (int j = 0; j < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); j++) {int count = 0;// 当需要检测的单元格本身无地雷的情况下,统计周围的地雷个数if (bombButton[i][j].isBomb != true) {for (int x = i - 1; x < i + 2; x++) {for (int y = j - 1; y < j + 2; y++) {if ((x >= 0) && (y >= 0)&& (x < ((int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum)))&& (y < ((int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum)))) {if (bombButton[x][y].isBomb == true) {count++;}}}}bombButton[i][j].BombRoundCount = count;}}}}/* 是否挖完了所有的雷 */public void isWin() {restBlock = BlockNum - BombNum;for (int i = 0; i < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); i++) {for (int j = 0; j < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); j++) {if (bombButton[i][j].isClicked == true) {restBlock--;}}}if (rightBomb == BombNum || restBlock == 0) {JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "您挖完了所有的雷，您胜利了!", "胜利",JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);startBomb();}}/** 当选中的位置为空,则翻开周围的地图* */public void isNull(Bomb ClickedButton) {int i, j;i = ClickedButton.num_x;j = ClickedButton.num_y;for (int x = i - 1; x < i + 2; x++) {for (int y = j - 1; y < j + 2; y++) {if (((x != i) || (y != j)) && (x >= 0) && (y >= 0)&& (x < ((int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum)))&& (y < ((int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum)))) {if (bombButton[x][y].isBomb == false&& bombButton[x][y].isClicked == false&& bombButton[x][y].isRight == false) {turn(bombButton[x][y]);}}}}}/* 翻开 */public void turn(Bomb ClickedButton) {ClickedButton.setEnabled(false);ClickedButton.isClicked = true;if (ClickedButton.BombRoundCount > 0) {ClickedButton.setText(ClickedButton.BombRoundCount + "");} else {isNull(ClickedButton);}}/* 左键点击 */public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {if (((Bomb) e.getSource()).isClicked == false&& ((Bomb) e.getSource()).isRight == false) {if (((Bomb) e.getSource()).isBomb == false) {turn(((Bomb) e.getSource()));isWin();} else {for (int i = 0; i < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); i++) {for (int j = 0; j < (int) Math.sqrt(BlockNum); j++) {if (bombButton[i][j].isBomb == true) {bombButton[i][j].setText("b");}}}((Bomb) e.getSource()).setForeground(Color.RED);((Bomb) e.getSource()).setFont(new Font("", Font.BOLD, 20));((Bomb) e.getSource()).setText("X");JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "你踩到地雷了，按确定重来", "踩到地雷", 2);startBomb();}}}/* 右键点击 */public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {Bomb bombSource = (Bomb) e.getSource();boolean right = SwingUtilities.isRightMouseButton(e);if ((right == true) && (bombSource.isClicked == false)) {bombSource.BombFlag = (bombSource.BombFlag + 1) % 3;if (bombSource.BombFlag == 1) {if (restBomb > 0) {bombSource.setForeground(Color.RED);bombSource.setText("F");bombSource.isRight = true;restBomb--;} else {bombSource.BombFlag = 0;}} else if (bombSource.BombFlag == 2) {restBomb++;bombSource.setText("Q");bombSource.isRight = false;} else {bombSource.setText("");}if (bombSource.isBomb == true) {if (bombSource.BombFlag == 1) {rightBomb++;} else if (bombSource.BombFlag == 2) {rightBomb--;}}nowBomb.setText("当前雷数" + ":" + restBomb);isWin();}}public static void main(String[] args) {Frame frame = new Frame();frame.setVisible(true);}
}class Frame1_start_actionAdapterimplements ActionListener {private Frame adaptee;Frame1_start_actionAdapter(Frame adaptee) {this.adaptee = adaptee;}public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {adaptee.start_actionPerformed(e);}
}class Bombextends JButton {int num_x, num_y; // 第几号方块int BombRoundCount; // 周围雷数boolean isBomb; // 是否为雷boolean isClicked; // 是否被点击int BombFlag; // 探雷标记boolean isRight; // 是否点击右键public Bomb(int x, int y) {num_x = x;num_y = y;BombFlag = 0;BombRoundCount = 9;isBomb = false;isClicked = false;isRight = false;}
}class Bomb_actionAdapterimplements ActionListener {private Frame adaptee;Bomb_actionAdapter(Frame adaptee) {this.adaptee = adaptee;}public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {adaptee.actionPerformed(e);}
}class Bomb_mouseAdapterextends MouseAdapter {private Frame adaptee;Bomb_mouseAdapter(Frame adaptee) {this.adaptee = adaptee;}public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {adaptee.mouseClicked(e);}
}

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