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java生成word

news 2025/8/27 0:14:48

两种方案

一、poi-tl生成word

<dependency><groupId>com.deepoove</groupId><artifactId>poi-tl</artifactId><version>1.12.1</version>
</dependency>

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {String path = "C:/siefile/bak11/v9/";String templateUrl = path + "poitl-template.docx";String outUrl = path + "poi-tl测试.docx";Map<String, Object> data = new HashMap<>();data.put("detail", "用这些语言编写的程序和上面我们讲的命令行客户端");data.put("remark", "对mysql-connector-java源码的分析");RowRenderData row0 = Rows.of("姓名", "学历").textColor("FFFFFF").bgColor("4472C4").center().create();RowRenderData row1 = Rows.create("李四", "博士");data.put("testTable", Tables.create(row0, row1));XWPFTemplate render = XWPFTemplate.compile(templateUrl).render(data);render.writeToFile(outUrl);System.out.println("========done========");
}

word模板：注意模板里面的中文最好全部设置成微软雅黑或者宋体，不然会乱码

二、docx4j生成word

<properties><docx4j.version>8.3.10</docx4j.version>
</properties>

<dependency><groupId>org.docx4j</groupId><artifactId>docx4j-JAXB-Internal</artifactId><version>${docx4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>org.docx4j</groupId><artifactId>docx4j-JAXB-ReferenceImpl</artifactId><version>${docx4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><groupId>org.docx4j</groupId><artifactId>docx4j-export-fo</artifactId><version>${docx4j.version}</version>
</dependency>

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {String path = "C:/siefile/bak11/v9/";String templateFilePath = path + "docx4j-template.docx";String outFilePath = path + "docx4j测试.docx";// 加载word模板WordprocessingMLPackage wordPackage = WordprocessingMLPackage.load(new File(templateFilePath));MainDocumentPart documentPart = wordPackage.getMainDocumentPart();// 找到表格第二行，然后进行变量替换ClassFinder find = new ClassFinder(Tbl.class);new TraversalUtil(documentPart.getContent(), find);Tbl table = (Tbl) find.results.get(0);List<Object> tableContent = table.getContent();Tr templateTr = (Tr) tableContent.get(1);String templateTrXml = XmlUtils.marshaltoString(templateTr);List<Map> list = getTableData();for (Map map : list) {Tr newTr = (Tr) XmlUtils.unmarshallFromTemplate(templateTrXml, map);tableContent.add(newTr);}tableContent.remove(1);// 普通的变量替换Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<>();data.put("detail", "用这些语言编写的程序和上面我们讲的命令行客户端");data.put("remark", "对mysql-connector-java源码的分析");VariablePrepare.prepare(wordPackage);documentPart.variableReplace(data);Docx4J.save(wordPackage, new FileOutputStream(outFilePath));System.out.println("=========done========");
}private static List<Map> getTableData() {List list = new ArrayList();for (int index = 0; index < 5; index++) {HashMap map = new HashMap();map.put("name", "name_" + index);map.put("age", "age_" + index);list.add(map);}return list;
}

word模板：注意模板里面的中文最好全部设置成微软雅黑或者宋体，不然会乱码