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持续集成交付CICD：GitLabCI操作Harbor仓库

news 2025/7/13 15:48:39

一、实验

1.GitLabCI操作Harbor仓库

二、问题

1.gitlab-runner连接docker daemon报错

一、实验

1.GitLabCI操作Harbor仓库

（1）修改GitLabCI共享库代码并提交到mater

CI.yaml

.pipelineInit:tags:- buildstage: .prevariables:GIT_CHECKOUT: "true"script:- ls -l.cibuild:tags:- buildstage: buildscript:- echo "${BUILD_SHELL}"- ${BUILD_SHELL}artifacts:paths:- ${ARTIFACT_PATH}.citest:tags:- buildstage: testscript:- echo "${TEST_SHELL}"- ${TEST_SHELL}# artifacts:# reports:#   - junit: ${TEST_REPORTS}.sonarscan:tags: - buildstage: sonarscanscript: |-sonar-scanner -Dsonar.host.url=http://192.168.204.8:9000 \-Dsonar.projectKey=${CI_PROJECT_NAME}\-Dsonar.projectName=${CI_PROJECT_NAME} \-Dsonar.projectVersion=${CI_COMMIT_SHA} \-Dsonar.login=${SONAR_AUTH_TOKEN} \-Dsonar.ws.timeout=30 \-Dsonar.projectDescription=${CI_PROJECT_TITLE} \-Dsonar.links.homepage=${CI_PROJECT_URL} \-Dsonar.links.ci=${CI_PIPELINE_URL} \-Dsonar.sources=src \-Dsonar.sourceEncoding=UTF-8 \-Dsonar.java.binaries=target/classes \-Dsonar.java.test.binaries=target/test-classes \-Dsonar.java.surefire.report=target/surefire-reports \-Dsonar.core.codeCoveragePlugin=jacoco \-Dsonar.jacoco.reportPaths=target/jacoco.exec.pushartifact:tags:- buildstage: pushartifactscript:|-if [[ ${PROJECT_TYPE} == "java" ]];thenpkgName=`ls target/ | grep -e "^maven.*jar$"`cd target/mv ${pkgName} ${CI_PROJECT_NAME}-${CI_COMMIT_SHA}.jarcurl -X POST "http://192.168.204.13:8081/service/rest/v1/components?repository=mylocalrepo" \-H "accept: application/json" \-H "Content-Type: multipart/form-data" \-F "raw.directory=/${CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE}/${CI_PROJECT_NAME}/${CI_COMMIT_SHA}/" \-F "raw.asset1=@${CI_PROJECT_NAME}-${CI_COMMIT_SHA}.jar;type=application/java-archive" \-F "raw.asset1.filename=${CI_PROJECT_NAME}-${CI_COMMIT_SHA}.jar" -u admin:Admin123elseecho "PROJECT_TYPE ERROR [java]"fi.dockerbuild:tags:- buildstage: dockerbuildscript:|-imageName=${CI_PROJECT_NAMESPACE}/${CI_PROJECT_NAME}:${CI_COMMIT_SHA}docker login -u admin -p Harbor12345 192.168.204.15docker build -t 192.168.204.15/${imageName} .docker push  192.168.204.15/${imageName}sleep 2docker rmi 192.168.204.15/${imageName}

gitlab-ci.yaml

include:- project: 'devops03/devops03-gitlabci-lib'ref: masterfile: "/jobs/CI.yaml"workflow:rules:#新建分支永远不执行- if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "web"      #允许手动触发when: always- if: $CI_COMMIT_BEFORE_SHA == "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000"when: never# 其他情况永远执行- when: always#取消每个阶段自动下载代码，即全局关闭作业代码下载
variables:GIT_CHECKOUT: "false"  ## 全局关闭作业代码下载PROJECT_TYPE: "java"   ## 定义项目类型BUILD_SHELL: "mvn clean package -DskipTests -s settings.xml"   ## 构建命令TEST_SHELL: "mvn test -s settings.xml"                         ## 测试命令ARTIFACT_PATH: "target/*.jar"                                  ## 制品路径TEST_REPORTS: "target/surefire-reports/TEST-*.xml"             ## 测试报告stages:- build- test- sonarscan- pushartifact- dockerbuildpipelineInit:extends: - .pipelineInitcibuild:extends:- .cibuildcitest:extends:- .citestsonarscan:extends:- .sonarscanpushartifact:extends:- .pushartifactdockerbuild:extends:- .dockerbuild

（2）手动运行maven项目

（3）成功

（4）查看日志

（5）查看Harbor

二、问题

1.gitlab-runner连接docker daemon报错

（1）报错

（2）原因分析

gitlab-runner 用户没有权限。

gitlab-runner： 主机方式部署executor： shell 模式

（3）解决方法

方法1：

#gitlab-runner： docker方式部署
sudo groupadd docker （默认安装docker 后自动创建可省略）
sudo gpasswd -a gitlab-runner docker （如果在宿主机直接执行会提示找不到gitlab-runner，进入容器执行）
sudo service docker restart

方法2：