软件测试/测试开发丨接口自动化测试，接口鉴权的多种方式

本文为霍格沃兹测试开发学社学员学习笔记分享
原文链接：https://ceshiren.com/t/topic/28000

1. cookie 的获取（根据接口文档获取）

2. 发送携带 cookie 的请求

   • 直接通过 cookies 参数
   • 通过 Session() 对象

class TestWithSession:proxy = {"http": "http://127.0.0.1:8888", "https": "https://127.0.0.1:8888"}req = requests.Session()def setup_class(self):url = "http://train-manage.atstudy.com/login"data = {"username": "199****9999", "password": "a1***56"}resp = self.req.request("post", url, data=data, proxies=self.proxy)print(self.req.headers)def test_get_userinfo(self):url = "http://train-manage.atstudy.com/api/manage/User/Info"resp = self.req.request("get", url, proxies=self.proxy)print(resp.text)def test_manage_tag(self):url = "http://train-manage.atstudy.com/api/manage/Tag?type=1"resp = self.req.request("get", url, proxies=self.proxy)print(resp.text)

1. token 的获取（根据接口文档获取）
2. 发送携带 token 的请求（根据接口文档获取）

class TestWithToken:proxy = {"http": "http://127.0.0.1:8888", "https": "http://127.0.0.1:8888"}headers = {}def setup_class(self):token = self.login().json()["data"]["token"]print(token)self.headers["x-litemall-admin-token"] = token@classmethoddef login(cls):url = "https://litemall.hogwarts.ceshiren.com/admin/auth/login"data = {"username": "hogwarts", "password": "test12345", "code": ""}resp = requests.request("post", url, json=data, proxies=cls.proxy, verify=False)return respdef test_get_dashboard(self):url = "https://litemall.hogwarts.ceshiren.com/admin/dashboard"resp = requests.request("get", url, headers=self.headers, proxies=self.proxy, verify=False)print(resp.text)# print(1)def test_category_list(self):url = "https://litemall.hogwarts.ceshiren.com/admin/category/list"resp = requests.request("get", url, headers=self.headers, proxies=self.proxy, verify=False)print(resp.text)