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springboot集成kafka

news 2025/6/25 7:43:34

1、引入依赖

      <dependency><groupId>org.springframework.kafka</groupId><artifactId>spring-kafka</artifactId><version>2.8.6</version></dependency>

2、配置

server:port: 9099
spring:kafka:bootstrap-servers: 192.168.157.101:9092consumer:group-id: test-consumer-groupmax-poll-records: 10concurrency: 10#Kafka中没有初始偏移或如果当前偏移在服务器上不再存在时,默认区最新 ，有三个选项 【latest, earliest, none】auto-offset-reset: earliest#是否开启自动提交enable-auto-commit: falseack-mode: MANUAL_IMMEDIATE#自动提交的时间间隔auto-commit-interval: 1000#key的解码方式key-deserializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer#value的解码方式value-deserializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializerproperties:batch-listener: trueproducer:batch-size: 4096buffer-memory: 40960retries: 1value-serializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializerkey-serializer: org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringSerializerlistener:#创建多少个consumer，值必须小于等于Kafk Topic的分区数。ack-mode: MANUAL_IMMEDIATEconcurrency: 1  #推荐设置为topic的分区数

3、测试

    @AutowiredKafkaTemplate<String,String> kafkaTemplate;@Testvoid contextLoads() {for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {kafkaTemplate.send("hello","hello"+i);}}

如日志打印：Connection to node 0 (/127.0.0.1:9092)

#进入kafka安装目录
/usr/local/kafka_2.12-3.5.1/config
#编辑配置文件
vim server.properties# 允许外部端口连接                                            
listeners=PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092  
# 外部代理地址                                                
advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://192.168.157.101:9092

重启kafka服务

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