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gitlab+jenkins

news 2025/7/20 8:29:24

文章目录

架构
- gitlab和jenkins安装
- jenkins配置
- gitlab配置
- jenkins与gitlab联动
参考

架构

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gitlab和jenkins安装

部署docker
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部署jenkins
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启动jenkins
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用户：admin，对应的密码如下

点击安装自定义推荐的插件
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安装gitlab插件

jenkins配置

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配置pipline脚本

/* ==========================================================Jenkinsfile – 一键部署 cyberpunk-games 静态站点功能：安装/更新 Nginx → 部署站点配置 → 克隆/更新 Git 仓库 → 重载 Nginx========================================================== */pipeline {/* 任意可用的 Jenkins agent */agent any/* ------------------------------------------------------定义全局环境变量，后续所有 stage 均可直接使用------------------------------------------------------ */environment {// Git 仓库地址（根据实际修改）GIT_REPO_URL      = 'http://10.99.1.104:180/root/website'// 代码拉取到本地的目录GIT_CLONE_DIR     = '/var/www/cyberpunk-games'// 目标部署服务器（根据实际修改）SSH_HOST          = '127.0.0.1'// 凭据 ID（在 Jenkins 凭据库中已配置的用户名/密码）CRED_ID           = '52db79b8-af8d-4102-96aa-ba9aa4295801'}/* ------------------------------------------------------Pipeline 各阶段------------------------------------------------------ */stages {/* --------------------------------------------------Stage 1：安装 Nginx（仅需一次即可）-------------------------------------------------- */stage('Install Nginx') {steps {script {// 使用 Jenkins 凭据，将用户名、密码注入环境变量withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: "${CRED_ID}",usernameVariable: 'SSH_USER',passwordVariable: 'SSH_PASSWORD')]) {sh """# 通过 sshpass 免交互安装sshpass -p '${SSH_PASSWORD}' \ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no ${SSH_USER}@${SSH_HOST} \'sudo dnf install -y nginx'"""}}}}/* --------------------------------------------------Stage 2：生成并部署 Nginx 站点配置-------------------------------------------------- */stage('Deploy Nginx Configuration') {steps {script {// 1. 定义 Nginx 虚拟主机配置def nginxConfig = """
server {listen       80;server_name  yourdomain.com;   // TODO: 改成真实域名或 IProot  /var/www/cyberpunk-games;index index.html;location / {try_files \\$uri \\$uri/ =404;}# 可选：启用 gzip 压缩gzip              on;gzip_types        text/plain application/javascript text/css application/xml text/xml;gzip_min_length   1000;
}
"""// 2. 将配置写到临时文件writeFile file: '/tmp/cyberpunk-games.conf', text: nginxConfig// 3. 拷贝到目标服务器withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: "${CRED_ID}",usernameVariable: 'SSH_USER',passwordVariable: 'SSH_PASSWORD')]) {sh """sshpass -p '${SSH_PASSWORD}' \scp /tmp/cyberpunk-games.conf \${SSH_USER}@${SSH_HOST}:/etc/nginx/conf.d/cyberpunk-games.conf"""}}}}/* --------------------------------------------------Stage 3：克隆或更新 Git 仓库-------------------------------------------------- */stage('Clone or Update Git Repository') {steps {script {withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: "${CRED_ID}",usernameVariable: 'SSH_USER',passwordVariable: 'SSH_PASSWORD')]) {sh """sshpass -p '${SSH_PASSWORD}' \ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no ${SSH_USER}@${SSH_HOST} \'if [ ! -d "${GIT_CLONE_DIR}/.git" ]; then \git clone ${GIT_REPO_URL} ${GIT_CLONE_DIR}; \else \cd ${GIT_CLONE_DIR} && git pull origin main; \fi'"""}}}}/* --------------------------------------------------Stage 4：重载 Nginx 使配置生效-------------------------------------------------- */stage('Restart Nginx') {steps {script {withCredentials([usernamePassword(credentialsId: "${CRED_ID}",usernameVariable: 'SSH_USER',passwordVariable: 'SSH_PASSWORD')]) {sh """sshpass -p '${SSH_PASSWORD}' \ssh -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no ${SSH_USER}@${SSH_HOST} \'sudo systemctl reload nginx'"""}}}}}/* ------------------------------------------------------构建后操作（可选）------------------------------------------------------ */post {always {echo 'Pipeline 执行结束'}success {echo '所有阶段执行成功！'}failure {echo '有阶段失败，请检查日志'}}
}